Name source
Australian Faunal Directory
Rank
species
Data links
LSID JSON / WMS /RDF

Life Science Identifier (LSID):

urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:392594b6-aff3-4717-b7a1-5dc23344af32

LSIDs are persistent, location-independent,resource identifiers for uniquely naming biologically significant resources including species names, concepts, occurrences, genes or proteins, or data objects that encode information about them. To put it simply, LSIDs are a way to identify and locate pieces of biological information on the web.

Data Links

JSON

For a JSON view of this data, click here

WMS

To use WMS services, copy and paste the following GetCapabilities URL into your OGC client (e.g. uDIG, ESRI ArcGIS)
http://biocache.ala.org.au/ws/ogc/ows?q=species:Cyprinus carpio
For higher taxa, this will give you a hierarchical listing of layers for each taxon.

RDF

To download an RDF/XML document for the concepts and names click here
A JSON view of this information is here here
A html view of this information is here here

Further details

For more details on occurrence webservices, click here
For more details on names webservices, click here

Species presence
 Recorded In Australia
 Marine Habitats
 Terrestrial Habitats
Conservation status
IUCNVulnerable
Categories
TAS Controlled fish; Noxious fish
VIC Declared Noxious Aquatic Species
QLD Declared Noxious Fish
ACT Declared as pest animals, but neither notifiable or prohibited
WA Not declared
AU Not listed
SA Noxious fish

Occurrence records map

occurrence map map legend

View records list Map & analyse records

  • representative image of taxa
    Source: Global Invasive Species Database

Description

The biology and ecology of carp are two of the major reasons why they are such an important and successful vertebrate pest in Australia. Carp have broad environmental tolerances and thrive in habitats disturbed and modified by humans such as where flows are altered, nutrients are enriched and streamside vegetation is cleared. ... source: feral.org.au

The European Carp can be recognised by its small eyes, thick lips with two barbels at each corner of the mouth, large scales and strongly serrated spines in the dorsal and anal fins. The colour is variable, but often olive green to silvery grey dorsally, fading to silvery yellow on the belly. Small European Carp could be confused with Goldfish, Carassius auratus. ... source: Australian Museum Factsheets

The Carp is a native of Asia, but has been introduced widely to other countries including Australia. The Carp has small eyes, thick lips with two barbels (like little whiskers) at each corner of the mouth. The scales are large. Colour ranges from olive green to silvery grey above, with silvery yellow on the underside.... source: OZ Animals

Online resources

ANGFA
Images
Australian Museum Factsheets
Description, Distribution, Morphology, Images
CCARP Database of Watering Requirements - Images
Images, Occurrence record
Citizen Science
Images, Occurrence record
Desert Fishes Council
Distribution, Morphology
Encyclopedia of Life
Description, Images
Global Invasive Species Database
Habitat, Images, Synonym
OZ Animals
Description, Distribution, Morphology, Habitat, Diet, Reproduction
Wikipedia
Reference, Images
feral.org.au
Description, Distribution, Distribution Map

Species Lists

Introduced fish species
Freshwater species
Database of watering requirements of biota from floodplain wetlands of the Murray-Darling Basin
Life Stage Duration: Unknown
Diet: Benthic feeders, consuming a range of prey including zooplankton, molluscs, crustaceans, freshwater insect larvae, aquatic plants and detritus.
Roosting Habitat: Not known
Habitat: Lowland rivers in warm, slow-moving or still waters with aquatic vegetation.
Reproduction Timing: October - December
lifeStage: Adult
Dispersal: Unknown
Functional Group: Alien species
Migration: Yes; some adults migrate in excess of 200 km, other have small home ranges of approximately 20 m.
Longevity: 15
Refugia Habitat: Unknown
Foraging Habitat: Not applicable
Reproduction Timing Pattern: October,November,December
References: Allen GR, et al. (2003) Field Guide to Freshwater Fishes of Australia. CSIRO publishing: Collingwood, Victoria. Brown P (1996) 'Carp in Australia: Fish Fact Sheets 4.' NSW Fisheries, Narrandera Fisheries Centre. Crook DA and Gillanders BM (2006) River Research and Applications 22, 871-879. Fletcher AR, et al. (1985) Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 36, 311-327. Gehrke PC and Harris JH (2000) Marine and Freshwater Research 51, 165-182. Jones MJ and Stuart IG (2009) Ecology of Freshwater Fish 18, 72-82. Khan TA (2003) Aquatic Sciences 65, 272-286. King AJ, et al. (2003) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 60, 773-786. King AJ, et al. (1997) Marine and Freshwater Research 48, 435-443. Lintermans M (2007) Fishes of the Murray-Darling Basin: An introductory guide. MDBC Publication No. 10/07. Murray-Darling Basin Authority: Canberra. MDBC (2000) 'National Management Strategy for Carp Control 2000-2005.' Murray-Darling Basin Commission: Canberra. Rayner TS, et al. (2009) Ecohydrology 2, 440-453. Roberts J and Tilzey R (1996) 'Controlling Carp: Exploring the Options for Australia.' CSIRO Land and Water: Griffith. Robertson AI, et al. (1997) Marine and Freshwater Research 48, 445-454. Stuart I and Jones M (2002) 'Ecology and management of common carp in the Barmah-Millewa forest.' Freshwater Ecology, Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research: Heidelberg, Victoria. Stuart IG and Jones M (2006) Marine and Freshwater Research 57, 333-347.
Breeding Habitat: Not applicable
Mode of Floodplain Use: Opportunistic
Reproduction Flood Reliance Explanation: Flooding likely to be used for spawning and recruitment
Trophic Status: Omnivore
Reproduction Flood Reliance: Yes
Database of watering requirements of biota from floodplain wetlands of the Murray-Darling Basin
Diet: Benthic feeders, consuming a range of prey including zooplankton, molluscs, crustaceans, freshwater insect larvae, aquatic plants and detritus.
Roosting Habitat: Not known
Habitat: Lowland rivers in warm, slow-moving or still waters with aquatic vegetation.
Reproduction Flood Reliance Explanation: Not applicable
Life Stage Duration: Approximately 2-4 years
Functional Group: Alien species
Dispersal: Unknown
Refugia Habitat: Unknown
Foraging Habitat: Not applicable
Migration: Unknown
References: Allen GR, et al. (2003) Field Guide to Freshwater Fishes of Australia. CSIRO publishing: Collingwood, Victoria. Brown P (1996) 'Carp in Australia: Fish Fact Sheets 4.' NSW Fisheries, Narrandera Fisheries Centre. Crook DA and Gillanders BM (2006) River Research and Applications 22, 871-879. Fletcher AR, et al. (1985) Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 36, 311-327. Gehrke PC and Harris JH (2000) Marine and Freshwater Research 51, 165-182. Jones MJ and Stuart IG (2009) Ecology of Freshwater Fish 18, 72-82. Khan TA (2003) Aquatic Sciences 65, 272-286. King AJ, et al. (2003) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 60, 773-786. King AJ, et al. (1997) Marine and Freshwater Research 48, 435-443. Lintermans M (2007) Fishes of the Murray-Darling Basin: An introductory guide. MDBC Publication No. 10/07. Murray-Darling Basin Authority: Canberra. MDBC (2000) 'National Management Strategy for Carp Control 2000-2005.' Murray-Darling Basin Commission: Canberra. Rayner TS, et al. (2009) Ecohydrology 2, 440-453. Roberts J and Tilzey R (1996) 'Controlling Carp: Exploring the Options for Australia.' CSIRO Land and Water: Griffith. Robertson AI, et al. (1997) Marine and Freshwater Research 48, 445-454. Stuart I and Jones M (2002) 'Ecology and management of common carp in the Barmah-Millewa forest.' Freshwater Ecology, Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research: Heidelberg, Victoria. Stuart IG and Jones M (2006) Marine and Freshwater Research 57, 333-347.
lifeStage: Larvae and juveniles
Reproduction Timing: Not applicable
Reproduction Flood Reliance: Not applicable
Breeding Habitat: Not applicable
Mode of Floodplain Use: Opportunistic
Trophic Status: Omnivore
Database of watering requirements of biota from floodplain wetlands of the Murray-Darling Basin
lifeStage: Spawning
Roosting Habitat: Not known
Habitat: Lowland rivers in warm, slow-moving or still waters with aquatic vegetation.
Reproduction Timing: October - December
Mode of Floodplain Use: Unknown
Functional Group: Alien species
Dispersal: Unknown
Refugia Habitat: Unknown
Foraging Habitat: Not applicable
Reproduction Timing Pattern: October,November,December
Migration: Unknown
References: Allen GR, et al. (2003) Field Guide to Freshwater Fishes of Australia. CSIRO publishing: Collingwood, Victoria. Brown P (1996) 'Carp in Australia: Fish Fact Sheets 4.' NSW Fisheries, Narrandera Fisheries Centre. Crook DA and Gillanders BM (2006) River Research and Applications 22, 871-879. Fletcher AR, et al. (1985) Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 36, 311-327. Gehrke PC and Harris JH (2000) Marine and Freshwater Research 51, 165-182. Jones MJ and Stuart IG (2009) Ecology of Freshwater Fish 18, 72-82. Khan TA (2003) Aquatic Sciences 65, 272-286. King AJ, et al. (2003) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 60, 773-786. King AJ, et al. (1997) Marine and Freshwater Research 48, 435-443. Lintermans M (2007) Fishes of the Murray-Darling Basin: An introductory guide. MDBC Publication No. 10/07. Murray-Darling Basin Authority: Canberra. MDBC (2000) 'National Management Strategy for Carp Control 2000-2005.' Murray-Darling Basin Commission: Canberra. Rayner TS, et al. (2009) Ecohydrology 2, 440-453. Roberts J and Tilzey R (1996) 'Controlling Carp: Exploring the Options for Australia.' CSIRO Land and Water: Griffith. Robertson AI, et al. (1997) Marine and Freshwater Research 48, 445-454. Stuart I and Jones M (2002) 'Ecology and management of common carp in the Barmah-Millewa forest.' Freshwater Ecology, Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research: Heidelberg, Victoria. Stuart IG and Jones M (2006) Marine and Freshwater Research 57, 333-347.
Life Stage Duration: Spring-summer
Reproduction Flood Reliance: Not applicable
Diet: Unknown
Breeding Habitat: Not applicable
Reproduction Flood Reliance Explanation: Flooding likely to be used for spawning and recruitment
Trophic Status: Unknown

Names and sources

Accepted name Source
Cyprinus carpio

Common Names

Common name Source
Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
European Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Common Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
German Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Koi Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Leather Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Mirror Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Asian Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Blubber Lips
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Calico Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Chinese Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Edible Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Euro
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Fancy Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Grass Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Great Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Japanese Domesticated Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
King Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Koi
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Mud Sucker
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Nishiki-koi
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Scale Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Wild Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO
Wild Common Carp
Is this a preferred common name for this species? YES | NO

Working classification

kingdom
ANIMALIA
phylum
CHORDATA
subphylum
VERTEBRATA
suprageneric
GNATHOSTOMATA
suprageneric
PISCES
class
ACTINOPTERYGII
subphylum
EUTELEOSTEI
superorder
OSTARIOPHYSI
order
CYPRINIFORMES
family
CYPRINIDAE
genus
Cyprinus
species
Cyprinus carpio  Recorded in Australia

Occurrence records

View list of all occurrence records for this taxon

Charts showing breakdown of occurrence records

Hint: click on chart elements to view that subset of records

Record maps from other sources

3rd party distribution map
Source: feral.org.au
3rd party distribution map
Source: feral.org.au
3rd party distribution map
Source: feral.org.au
3rd party distribution map
Source: feral.org.au
3rd party distribution map
Source: feral.org.au
3rd party distribution map
Source: feral.org.au
3rd party distribution map
Source: feral.org.au
3rd party distribution map
Source: feral.org.au
3rd party distribution map
Source: feral.org.au
3rd party distribution map
Source: feral.org.au
3rd party distribution map
Source: feral.org.au
3rd party distribution map
Source: feral.org.au
3rd party distribution map
Source: feral.org.au
3rd party distribution map
Source: feral.org.au

Name references found in the Biodiversity Heritage Library

Name references found in the TROVE - NLA

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